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Wat een micro-onderneming zonder personeel moet indienen in Estland in 2026

Dit profiel gaat uit van de kleinste bedrijfsvorm: een micro-onderneming (minder dan 10 medewerkers, tot € 2 miljoen omzet) zonder personeel op de loonlijst, waardoor verplichtingen die aan het in dienst hebben van personeel zijn gekoppeld buiten beschouwing blijven. Het omvat nog wel de terugkerende basisverplichtingen die bijna elk bedrijf heeft - btw- en andere belastingaangiften, het jaarlijkse financiële verslag - plus EU-brede regelgeving zoals de AI-verordening of de Cyber Resilience Act, die geldt hoe klein u ook bent. Neemt u uw eerste medewerker aan, of groeit u boven de micro-omvang uit, dan past een ander profiel beter.

Deze pagina gaat uit van een specifiek startprofiel: micro-onderneming zonder personeel, in Estland. Het is een startpunt, geen advies op maat - uw werkelijke verplichtingen hangen af van uw exacte sector, omzet en manier van werken.

Verfijn uw exacte profiel op de startpagina

Komende 12 maanden

DatumRegelgevingDeadline
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Cyber Resilience ActCRA: verplichte melding van actief uitgebuite kwetsbaarheden en ernstige incidenten aan ENISA/CSIRT
Estonia Social Tax Act (Sotsiaalmaksuseadus)Estonia: self-employed person (FIE) social tax advance payment due by the 15th, quarterlyTerugkerend
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend
Estonia VAT (recapitulative statement)Estonia: recapitulative statement of intra-Community supplies (VD) due by the 20th
Empowering Consumers for the Green Transition DirectiveConsumenten sterker maken voor de groene transitie: verbod op vage en ongefundeerde milieuclaims van toepassing
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend
Estonia / EU One Stop Shop (OSS) VATEstonia: OSS quarterly VAT return due by the end of the following monthTerugkerend
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend
EU AI ActAI Act: einde overgangstermijn voor markering van AI-content in bestaande systemen; verbod op generatoren van intieme deepfakes zonder toestemming
Product Liability DirectiveNieuwe Richtlijn productaansprakelijkheid van toepassing: risicoaansprakelijkheid uitgebreid naar software, AI en digitale diensten
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Estonia Social Tax Act (Sotsiaalmaksuseadus)Estonia: self-employed person (FIE) social tax advance payment due by the 15th, quarterlyTerugkerend
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend
eIDAS 2Europese portemonnee voor digitale identiteit: elke lidstaat moet een wallet aanbieden; overheidsinstanties moeten deze accepteren
Estonia e-invoicingEstonia: proposed mandatory e-invoicing for all VAT-taxable B2B transactions from 2027
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Data ActDataverordening (Data Act): cloudaanbieders moeten stoppen met kosten voor overstappen en data-egress
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend
Machinery RegulationMachineverordening vervangt de Machinerichtlijn: nieuwe CE-eisen, waaronder cyberbeveiliging en software
Estonia / EU One Stop Shop (OSS) VATEstonia: OSS quarterly VAT return due by the end of the following monthTerugkerend
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Battery RegulationDigitaal batterijpaspoort verplicht voor EV-batterijen, batterijen voor lichte vervoermiddelen en industriële batterijen boven 2 kWh
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Estonia Social Tax Act (Sotsiaalmaksuseadus)Estonia: self-employed person (FIE) social tax advance payment due by the 15th, quarterlyTerugkerend
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend
Estonia packaging report (Pakendiseadus)Estonia: annual packaging report (pakendiaruanne) due 31 MarchTerugkerend
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend
Estonia / EU One Stop Shop (OSS) VATEstonia: OSS quarterly VAT return due by the end of the following monthTerugkerend
Estonia Income Tax Act (Tulumaksuseadus)Estonia: self-employed person (FIE) income tax return (Vorm E) due 30 AprilTerugkerend
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Estonia Social Tax Act (Sotsiaalmaksuseadus)Estonia: self-employed person (FIE) social tax advance payment due by the 15th, quarterlyTerugkerend
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend
Estonia annual report filingEstonia: annual report (majandusaasta aruanne) filing deadline to the business registerTerugkerend
Estonia AML Act (Rahapesu ja terrorismi rahastamise tõkestamise seadus)Estonia: annual confirmation/update of beneficial owner (UBO) data in the business registerTerugkerend
EUDREU-ontbossingsverordening: zorgvuldigheidsplicht van toepassing voor micro- en kleine ondernemingen
Instant Payments RegulationVerordening instantbetalingen: verzenden van instant-eurobetalingen en Verification of Payee verplicht voor banken buiten de eurozone (Polen, Zweden, Tsjechië enz.)
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend
Estonia / EU One Stop Shop (OSS) VATEstonia: OSS quarterly VAT return due by the end of the following monthTerugkerend
EU AI ActAI Act: GPAI-modellen die vóór augustus 2025 in de handel zijn gebracht moeten voldoen
Estonia corporate income tax on distributed profitEstonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10thTerugkerend
Estonia KMD (VAT return)Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20thTerugkerend

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

CRA: verplichte melding van actief uitgebuite kwetsbaarheden en ernstige incidenten aan ENISA/CSIRT

Fabrikanten van producten met digitale elementen (hardware en software, inclusief aan SaaS gekoppelde apparaten en zelfstandige apps) moeten actief uitgebuite kwetsbaarheden en ernstige beveiligingsincidenten melden via het centrale meldplatform van ENISA: vroegtijdige waarschuwing binnen 24 uur, volledige melding binnen 72 uur, eindverslag binnen 14 dagen (kwetsbaarheden) of één maand (incidenten). Dit geldt ook voor producten die al in de handel zijn.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

Consumenten sterker maken voor de groene transitie: verbod op vage en ongefundeerde milieuclaims van toepassing

Richtlijn (EU) 2024/825 wijzigt het EU-consumentenrecht (richtlijn oneerlijke handelspraktijken en richtlijn consumentenrechten) door algemene milieuclaims te verbieden die niet worden gestaafd door erkende uitstekende milieuprestaties (bijv. 'klimaatneutraal', 'milieuvriendelijk', 'groen' zonder onderbouwing), claims op basis van louter emissiecompensatie te verbieden, en te eisen dat duurzaamheidslabels gebaseerd zijn op een certificeringsregeling of zijn vastgesteld door overheidsinstanties in plaats van zelf gemaakt. Ook wordt geplande veroudering verboden en wordt duidelijkere informatie over duurzaamheid en repareerbaarheid van producten vereist.

Details →

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

Estonia: OSS quarterly VAT return due by the end of the following month

Businesses registered for the EU VAT One Stop Shop (Union scheme, used for cross-border B2C sales of goods and digital/other services to consumers in other EU member states above the €10,000 combined threshold) must submit their OSS VAT return via EMTA electronically by the last day of the month following each calendar quarter, and pay any VAT due by the same date. The deadline is fixed and is not shifted when it falls on a weekend or public holiday.

Details →

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

AI Act: einde overgangstermijn voor markering van AI-content in bestaande systemen; verbod op generatoren van intieme deepfakes zonder toestemming

Generatieve AI-systemen die vóór 2 augustus 2026 al in de handel waren, krijgen tot 2 december 2026 om machineleesbare markering en detectie van AI-gegenereerde output in te voeren. Vanaf dezelfde datum zijn AI-systemen die zijn gebouwd om zonder toestemming intieme of seksuele beelden te genereren volledig verboden.

Details →

Nieuwe Richtlijn productaansprakelijkheid van toepassing: risicoaansprakelijkheid uitgebreid naar software, AI en digitale diensten

Richtlijn (EU) 2024/2853 moet uiterlijk 9 december 2026 zijn omgezet en geldt voor producten die na die datum in de handel worden gebracht. Software (inclusief SaaS en AI), digitale fabricagebestanden en verbonden diensten gelden als producten; ontbrekende beveiligingsupdates kunnen een product gebrekkig maken. Rechters kunnen openlegging van bewijs bevelen en in complexe zaken gebrekkigheid vermoeden. Gratis opensourcesoftware buiten commerciële activiteit is uitgesloten.

Details →

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

Europese portemonnee voor digitale identiteit: elke lidstaat moet een wallet aanbieden; overheidsinstanties moeten deze accepteren

Elk EU-land moet ten minste één gecertificeerde Europese portemonnee voor digitale identiteit (EUDI Wallet) aanbieden, zodat burgers en bedrijven zich kunnen identificeren, documenten kunnen ondertekenen met gekwalificeerde elektronische handtekeningen en geverifieerde attributen (bedrijfsregistratie, vergunningen) in de hele EU kunnen delen. Overheidsdiensten moeten de wallet accepteren voor onlinediensten.

Details →

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

Machineverordening vervangt de Machinerichtlijn: nieuwe CE-eisen, waaronder cyberbeveiliging en software

Verordening (EU) 2023/1230 geldt voor alle machines die vanaf 20 januari 2027 op de EU-markt worden gebracht, zonder overgangsperiode. Zij voegt eisen toe voor softwareveiligheid, bescherming tegen kwaadwillige manipulatie, zelflerend (AI-)gedrag, digitale gebruiksaanwijzingen en verplichte beoordeling door derden voor bepaalde categorieën machines met een hoog risico.

Details →

Estonia: OSS quarterly VAT return due by the end of the following month

Businesses registered for the EU VAT One Stop Shop (Union scheme, used for cross-border B2C sales of goods and digital/other services to consumers in other EU member states above the €10,000 combined threshold) must submit their OSS VAT return via EMTA electronically by the last day of the month following each calendar quarter, and pay any VAT due by the same date. The deadline is fixed and is not shifted when it falls on a weekend or public holiday.

Details →

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

Digitaal batterijpaspoort verplicht voor EV-batterijen, batterijen voor lichte vervoermiddelen en industriële batterijen boven 2 kWh

Op grond van Verordening (EU) 2023/1542 moet elke EV-batterij, batterij voor lichte vervoermiddelen (e-bikes, steps) en industriële batterij van meer dan 2 kWh die in de handel wordt gebracht een QR-code dragen die linkt naar een digitaal batterijpaspoort met gegevens over chemie, koolstofvoetafdruk, gerecycled materiaal, prestaties en duurzaamheid.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

Estonia: annual packaging report (pakendiaruanne) due 31 March

Companies that place packaged goods on the Estonian market (including through import) must report annual packaging and packaging-waste data to the national packaging register by 31 March each year, either directly or through a recognised producer-responsibility organisation. Companies placing under 20 tonnes of packaging a year are exempt from the data-audit requirement, but not from reporting itself.

Details →

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

Estonia: OSS quarterly VAT return due by the end of the following month

Businesses registered for the EU VAT One Stop Shop (Union scheme, used for cross-border B2C sales of goods and digital/other services to consumers in other EU member states above the €10,000 combined threshold) must submit their OSS VAT return via EMTA electronically by the last day of the month following each calendar quarter, and pay any VAT due by the same date. The deadline is fixed and is not shifted when it falls on a weekend or public holiday.

Details →

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

EU-ontbossingsverordening: zorgvuldigheidsplicht van toepassing voor micro- en kleine ondernemingen

Micro- en kleine bedrijven die handelen in de EUDR-grondstoffen (rundvee, cacao, koffie, palmolie, rubber, soja, hout en afgeleide producten) krijgen zes maanden extra. Kleine handelaren verderop in de keten hoeven vooral de referentienummers van eerdere zorgvuldigheidsverklaringen te verzamelen en door te geven; kleine primaire producenten in landen met een laag risico dienen een vereenvoudigde verklaring in.

Details →

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

Estonia: OSS quarterly VAT return due by the end of the following month

Businesses registered for the EU VAT One Stop Shop (Union scheme, used for cross-border B2C sales of goods and digital/other services to consumers in other EU member states above the €10,000 combined threshold) must submit their OSS VAT return via EMTA electronically by the last day of the month following each calendar quarter, and pay any VAT due by the same date. The deadline is fixed and is not shifted when it falls on a weekend or public holiday.

Details →

Estonia: income tax on distributed dividends (TSD Annex 7 / INF 1) due by the 10th

Because Estonia taxes company profit only on distribution rather than annually, a resident company that pays out dividends or other profit distributions must declare and pay income tax (currently 22/78 of the net distribution) via TSD Annex 7 together with form INF 1 (recipients of dividends and equity payments) by the 10th day of the month following the month of payment.

Details →

Estonia: VAT return (KMD) filing and VAT payment due by the 20th

VAT-registered businesses in Estonia must submit their VAT return (form KMD, with the KMD INF annex where applicable) to the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) and pay any VAT due by the 20th day of the month following the taxable period, which is one calendar month. Registration as a VAT payer is mandatory once taxable turnover with a place of supply in Estonia exceeds €40,000 since the start of the calendar year.

Details →

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