ConfirmedGermanyGermany e-invoicing

Germany: all businesses must issue B2B e-invoices

433 days from today

What changes

The last transition step: from 1 January 2028 every German business, regardless of turnover, must issue structured e-invoices for domestic B2B supplies. EDI procedures must also be EN 16931-compatible by then.

Who is affected

Micro and small German businesses below €800,000 turnover that were still allowed to send PDF/paper invoices in 2027.

Sizes: micro, small · Sectors: All sectors · Applies if: We invoice other businesses (B2B)

What to do

Move to an invoicing tool that outputs XRechnung or ZUGFeRD, check that your EDI connections can extract EN 16931 data, and inform customers of your e-invoice delivery method.

Sources

Last verified 8 September 2026. Informational only, not legal advice.

2028 calendar for Germany

More Germany e-invoicing deadlines

68 days

Germany: businesses with prior-year turnover above €800,000 must issue B2B e-invoices

Receiving structured e-invoices has been mandatory for all German businesses since 2025-01-01 (Wachstumschancengesetz, §14 UStG). Businesses at or below €800,000 prior-year turnover may still send paper or non-EN16931 electronic invoices (with recipient consent) until 2027-12-31 (§27 Abs. 38 Satz 2 UStG).

German-established businesses above the €800,000 turnover line (many small and all medium/large companies) invoicing other German businesses.